Green Chilli Pickle Recipe (Hari Mirch Ka Achar)

4.17 from 31 votes
Updated: Oct 22, 2025 |
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Spicy, tangy, and loaded with flavor, Green Chilli Pickle (Hari Mirch ka Achar) is a delicious North Indian-style pickle recipe in which fresh green chilies are pickled with mustard seeds and lime juice. Here is my mother’s recipe to make it.

Here are some more Indian pickle recipes that you can make at home: Kerala Style Instant Mango Pickle, Gajar Gobhi Shalgam Achar, and Starfruit Pickle.

Green chilli pickle served in a bowl.

A Quick Look At This Green Chilli Pickle Recipe

Prep Time: 10 minutes
Resting Time: 24–48 hours (for best flavor)
Cook Time: 5 minutes (optional tempering)
Total Time: 15 minutes + resting
Serves: Makes ~1 cup
Cuisine: North Indian
Course: Condiment / Pickle
Diet: Vegan, Gluten-Free
Skill Level: Beginner
Equipment: Mixing Bowl, Glass Jar, Spoon, Small Pan (for tempering)

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Why You’ll Love This Family Favorite Recipe!

  • Spicy, tangy, and packed with classic North Indian pickle flavors.
  • Comes together quickly with simple pantry spices — no complicated steps.
  • Naturally fermented/rested for deeper flavor without any preservatives.
  • Far fresher and more aromatic than store-bought versions.
  • Vegan, gluten-free, and stays good for years when stored properly.

My Nani’s house had an almirah dedicated to pickles. In that almira, there were large ceramic jars (barni) full of at least 10-12 different kinds of pickles. The popular ones included mango, lime, chili, and some exotic options like jackfruit, garlic, and starfruit.

For the longest time, I never cared to learn how to make pickles because my mom always made them for me. However, when I started blogging, I also wanted to document her amazing recipes. So, a few years back, I asked her to make the pickles when I was there.

Here is her world-famous green chili pickle recipe.

About Green Chilli Pickle

This Green Chilli Pickle (Hari Mirch Ka Achar) is a North Indian-style pickle made using fresh green chilies and spices.

It pairs well with Indian food like dal rice, roti sabji, kadhi chawal, or paratha. This chilli pickle can be stored for up to a year at room temperature in a cool and dry place.

Each house has a different recipe for making chili pickles. In this post, I am sharing my mom’s recipe, which she has been making for years.

Ingredients

You can find all the ingredients to make this Indian green chilli pickle at an Indian grocery store.

Green Chillies – You can use any variety of fresh green chillies to make this pickle. I like medium-hot Indian chilies. You can also use red chili peppers, jalapeno peppers, serrano peppers, and other similar peppers. Keep in mind that the chilies lose some heat once they are pickled.

Mustard Oil – Traditional North Indian-style pickles are made with mustard oil, which lends them a distinctive flavor. However, if mustard oil is not readily available, you can also use olive oil, sunflower oil, vegetable oil, sesame oil, or peanut oil as alternatives.

Spices – You will need brown mustard seeds, salt, and turmeric powder to make this mirchi ka achar recipe.

Freshly squeezed lime juice adds a nice tang to the recipe and helps preserve it. You can replace lime juice with lemon juice.

To make a variation of this hari mirch ka achar recipe, you can blend 1 teaspoon fenugreek seeds (methi dana) and 1 tablespoon fennel seeds (saunf) along with mustard seeds.

How To Make Hari Mirch Ka Achar

Step 1: Wash 1 pound (500 g) green chilies and wipe each using a cotton cloth. You can also spread the washed chilies on a kitchen towel and air-dry for 3-4 hours. The idea is to remove any moisture on them, as it may spoil the pickle.

Step 2: Cut the chilies into ยฝ-inch long pieces and discard the stalks.

Step 3: Grind ยฝ cup brown mustard seeds in a grinder to make a coarse powder.

Ground mustard seeds.

Step 4: Mix the following ingredients in a bowl.

  • ground mustard seeds
  • ยผ cup salt
  • 2 teaspoon turmeric powder
  • ยฝ cup mustard oil
Ground mustard seeds, salt, and turmeric powder mixed in a bowl.
Some of the mustard oil mixed with the spices.

Step 5: Add chopped green chilies and ยฝ cup lime juice to the bowl and mix well.

Green chilies and lime juice mixed with the masala.

Step 6: Transfer the pickle to a clean glass jar. Cover the jar with a cotton cloth and secure it with a rubber band or twine.

Step 7: Keep the jar on the kitchen counter. Leave the pickle in the jar for 2-3 days, allowing the excess moisture to evaporate.

Pickle filled in a glass jar.
Jar covered with a cloth.

Step 8: Heat 1 ½ cups of mustard oil in a pan over high heat until it begins to fume. Remove the pan from the heat and cool the oil slightly.

Mustard oil heating in a pan.

Step 9: Pour the oil into the jar over the pickle, covering it completely with oil.

Step 10: Secure the lid of the jar. Keep the jar in strong sunlight for 3-4 days. Bring the jar inside at night and put it back in the sun during the day.

The pickle is now ready to use. You can store it in a cool and dry place for up to a year.

Oil poured over the green chilli pickle.

Variations 

Add chopped or grated raw mango or lime cubes to this green chilli pickle recipe to make a different variation.

Add garlic cloves, chopped ginger, or fresh turmeric to this pickle.

Green Chilli Pickle FAQs

Can you make green chilli pickle without sunlight?

Pickling requires good sunlight because it cooks the pickle with heat, ensuring it doesn’t spoil. However, if you don’t have enough sunlight where you live, don’t worry! You can still make a delicious pickle.

Keep the jar in a dry place, preferably on a windowsill. Mix the pickle twice daily for 15-20 days with a clean spoon. The pickle will take longer to make than when kept in sunlight.

Can I make green chili pickle using readymade pickle masala powder?

Mix the chopped green chilies, lime juice, and 1 cup of ready-made pickle masala powder in a bowl, then transfer the mixture to a clean glass jar. Then, follow the recipe as mentioned on the recipe card. You can also use my homemade Achari Masala.

Do I need to refrigerate the chili pickle?

No, if made and handled with care, this pickle will stay good at room temperature for upto a year. Moisture is the enemy of pickles. Ensure you use a clean and dry spoon when removing it. Your hands should also be clean and dry.

Is it necessary to heat the mustard oil before adding it to hari mirch ka achar?

Yes, it is advisable. Mustard oil has a sharp, pungent taste, and when heated, some of its sharpness is mellowed. Heating also eliminated any moisture in the oil, ensuring a long shelf life for the pickle.

Pro Tips By Neha

Use clean and dry hands, knives, and bowls to make the pickle. Any moisture is not good for its shelf life.

Use a clean and dry spoon to take out the pickle.

Wear gloves if your hands burn while handling chilies.

Use a glass or a ceramic jar instead of a plastic one to store the pickles, as the plastic may react with the acidity and be harmful.

Shaking the pickle once for the first 5-6 days is important for proper pickling. Do not skip it.

Other Pickle Recipes We Recommend

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Green chilli pickle served in a bowl.
4.17 from 31 votes

Green Chilli Pickle Recipe (Hari Mirch Ka Achar)

Spicy, tangy, and loaded with flavor, Green Chilli Pickle (Hari Mirch ka Achar) is a delicious North Indian style pickle recipe where fresh green chilies are pickled with mustard seeds and lime juice. Here is my mother's recipe.
Prep: 10 minutes
Cook: 10 minutes
Resting Time: 2 days
Total: 2 days 20 minutes
Servings: 20 servings

Ingredients 

  • 1 pound green chilies (500 g)
  • ½ cup brown mustard seeds
  • ¼ cup salt
  • 2 teaspoons turmeric powder
  • ½ cup lime juice
  • 2 cups mustard oil
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Instructions 

  • Wash chilies and wipe each using a cotton cloth. You can also spread the washed chilies on a kitchen towel and air-dry for 3-4 hours. The idea is to remove any moisture on them, as it may spoil the pickle.
  • Cut them into ½-inch long pieces and discard the stalks.
  • Grind mustard seeds in a grinder to make a coarse powder.
  • Mix ground mustard seeds, salt, turmeric powder, and ½ cup mustard oil in a bowl.
  • Add chilies and lime juice to the bowl and mix well.
  • Transfer the pickle to a clean glass jar.
  • Cover the jar with a cotton cloth and secure it with a rubber band or a twine.
  • Keep the jar on the kitchen counter. Leave the pickle in the jar for 2-3 days so that the excess moisture evaporates.
  • Heat 1 and ½ cups of mustard oil in a pan over high heat until it fumes. Remove from heat and cool slightly.
  • Pour the oil into the jar so the pickle is covered with oil.
  • Secure the lid of the jar. Keep the jar in strong sunlight for 3-4 days. Bring the jar inside at night and put it back in the sun during the day.
  • You can store it in a cool and dry place for up to a year.

Video

Notes

Use clean and dry hands, knives, and bowls to make the pickle. Any moisture is not good for its shelf life.
Use a clean and dry spoon to take out the pickle.
Wear gloves if your hands burn while handling chilies.
Use a glass or a ceramic jar instead of a plastic one to store the pickles, as the plastic may react with the acidity and be harmful.
Shaking the pickle once for the first 5-6 days is important for proper pickling. Do not skip it.

Nutrition

Calories: 49kcal, Carbohydrates: 3g, Protein: 1g, Fat: 3g, Sodium: 1498mg, Potassium: 43mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 1g, Vitamin C: 5.7mg, Calcium: 12mg, Iron: 0.5mg
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4.17 from 31 votes (28 ratings without comment)

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36 Comments

  1. can you use any other oil like veg or sesame oil?
    Could we keep it in an oven if no bright sun.

    1. You can use light olive oil. Don’t keep in the oven. Keep the jar in a dry place, preferably on a windowsill. Mix the pickle twice daily for 15-20 days with a clean spoon. The pickle will take longer to make than when kept in sunlight.

  2. Hi, I HAVE PICKLING MASALA WHICH I WAS GOING TO USE FOR MANGO PICKLE. CAN I USE THIS MASALA FOR CHILIES

  3. 5 stars
    One of the best and quickest recipe I’ve come across. Thanks for posting detailed and to the point recipe!!

    1. Keeping the pickle in the sun fastens the fermentation process. You can keep it in shade but make sure to mix it a few times. Once ready, it should be kept in a cool and dry place.